谁嫁给了Navekmisal Hanım?
Abdülmecid I 结婚了 Navekmisal Hanım 。
Navekmisal Hanım
Navekmisal Hanım (Ottoman Turkish: ناوك مثال خانم; 1827 – 5 August 1854; meaning "Coquettish"), called also Navekvisal Hanim, was a consort of Sultan Abdulmejid I of the Ottoman Empire.
She was born in about 1827 as a princess of the Caucasian Biberd family. His father was Prince Rustem Bey Biberd and Princess Fatma Kızılbek. She was raised in Istanbul under the tutelage of her aunt, Princess Keşfiraz Hanım, together with her sister Suzidilara Hanım, who entered the service of Abdülhamid II and died in 1919. She was introduced to Abdülmecid I by his mother Bezmiâlem Sultan.
Navekmisal married Abdulmejid in 1853. She was given the title of "Fourth Ikbal". She remained childless. In early 1854, she probably had fallen victim to the epidemic of tuberculosis then raging in Istanbul in the nineteenth century. On 24 February, she left the Dolmabahçe Palace because she was ill with tuberculosis. She died on 5 August 1854, at Şemsipaşa Palace located at Üsküdar. She is buried in the mausoleum of the imperial ladies at the New Mosque, Istanbul.
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Abdülmecid I
蘇丹阿卜杜勒-邁吉德(土耳其語:Sultan Abdülmecid,1823年4月25日—1861年6月25日),又稱阿卜杜勒-邁吉德一世(鄂圖曼土耳其語:عبد المجيد اول),是奧斯曼帝國蘇丹,於1839年7月2日繼承其父馬哈茂德二世而登基。
他在任期間須面對帝國各地民族主義運動的挑戰。他嘗試推行奧斯曼主義以提高分離主義者對帝國的歸屬感,以遏止民族主義運動。儘管阿卜杜拉·邁吉德一世推行新的法例及改革,致力將國內非穆斯林及非土耳其人融合到奧斯曼帝國的社會,但未能成功。
他亦嘗試鞏固與西歐主要勢力的關係,即英國、法國,並在克里米亞戰爭並肩作戰,對抗俄國。在1856年3月30日的巴黎會議裡,奧斯曼帝國被承認為歐洲國家。阿卜杜勒-邁吉德一世最大的成就是推行坦志麥特改革,該改革由其父馬哈茂德二世開始制定,結果成功使土耳其於1839年現代化。
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