谁嫁给了Hillary Clinton？

Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton (née Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer, and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator representing New York from 2001 to 2009, and the first lady of the United States from 1993 to 2001 as the wife of Bill Clinton. A member of the Democratic Party, she was the party's nominee in the 2016 presidential election, becoming the first woman to win a presidential nomination by a major U.S. political party and the only woman to win the popular vote for U.S. president. However, she lost the electoral college to Republican Party nominee Donald Trump. She is the only first lady of the United States to have run for elected office.

Born in Chicago, Rodham graduated from Wellesley College in 1969 and from Yale Law School in 1973. After serving as a congressional legal counsel, she moved to Arkansas and, in 1975, married Bill Clinton. In 1977, Clinton co-founded Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families, and in 1979 she became the first woman partner at Little Rock's Rose Law Firm. Clinton was the first lady of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and again from 1983 to 1992. As the first lady of the U.S., Clinton advocated for healthcare reform. In 1994, her health care plan failed to gain approval from Congress. In 1997 and 1999, Clinton played a leading role in promoting the creation of the State Children's Health Insurance Program, the Adoption and Safe Families Act, and the Foster Care Independence Act. In 1998, Clinton's marital relationship came under public scrutiny during the Clinton–Lewinsky scandal, which led her to publicly reaffirm her commitment to the marriage.

Clinton was first elected to the U.S. Senate in 2000, becoming the first female senator from New York. As a senator, she chaired the Senate Democratic Steering and Outreach Committee from 2003 to 2007. Clinton ran for president in 2008, and lost to Barack Obama in the Democratic primaries. During 2009, she resigned from the Senate to become Obama's secretary of state. She responded to the Arab Spring by advocating the 2011 military intervention in Libya, but was harshly criticized by Republicans for the failure to prevent or adequately respond to the 2012 Benghazi attack. Clinton helped to organize a regime of international sanctions against Iran in an effort to force it to curtail its nuclear program, which eventually led to the multinational Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action in 2015. The strategic pivot to Asia was a central aspect of her tenure. Her use of a private email server as secretary was the subject of intense scrutiny; while no charges were filed, the controversy was the single-most-covered topic during her second presidential run in 2016. She won the Democratic nomination, but lost the general election to her Republican Party opponent, Donald Trump, in the United States Electoral College, while winning the popular vote.

Following her loss, she wrote multiple books and launched Onward Together, a political action organization dedicated to fundraising for progressive political groups. In 2011, Clinton was appointed the Honorary Founding Chair of the Institute for Women, Peace and Security at Georgetown University, and the awards named in her name has been awarded annually at the university. Since 2020, she has served as Chancellor of Queen's University Belfast. In 2023, Clinton joined Columbia University as a Professor of Practice at the School of International and Public Affairs.

威廉·杰斐逊·克林顿（英語：William Jefferson Clinton；1946年8月19日—），通稱比爾·克林顿（英語：Bill Clinton），是美国律师及政治人物，民主党籍，曾長期擔任阿肯色州州长（1979年－1981年、1983年－1992年）和第42任美国总统（1993年－2001年）。妻子為前國務卿希拉里·克林顿，于1975年结婚，育有一女切尔西·克林顿。

克林顿是美国历史上仅次于西奥多·罗斯福和约翰·甘迺迪之後第三年轻（若以当选為準，則為第二年輕）的总统，也是首位出生于二战后婴儿潮中的总统。

克林顿領導其派系和政府期間的政治理念被視为第三条道路和回歸中間路線，并被称为新民主党人。隨著蘇聯解體和冷戰結束，克林頓作為在這些事件之後首位上任的美國總統，將美國主要的建設重心從軍備競賽和外交對抗轉為投入國內的社會經濟建設，首先着力加税和扩大联邦政府开支，亦因此导致政府多次停摆，又大肆裁減軍備和情報機關規模，減少對外軍事行動和海外駐軍數量等縮減外援，同時通過北約東擴逐步與昔日的共產國家改善關係，把他們納為美國盟友。1999年在克林顿执政下，美国经历了21世紀前和平时期持续时间最长的一次经济发展，屬於冷戰後美國成為唯一超級大國的一種表現。，实现了财政收支平衡和国库盈余5590亿美元。克林顿在其第一個总统任期内由于推行美國醫療改革等政策的失败，共和党在事隔40年之后首次获得众议院的控制权。而在第二个任期内，克林顿在「拉鏈門案件」等一系列醜聞中因伪证罪和妨碍司法罪被众议院弹劾，但克林頓憑着強大的人脈和民望，最终令参议院否决了弹劾案，避免像尼克遜一樣被迫引咎辭職。。

克林顿以65%的民意支持率结束任期，创下了55年來二战后美国总统离任最高支持率纪录。此后，克林顿一直进行公开演讲和人道主义工作，成立了克林顿基金會，致力于艾滋病和全球变暖等国际问题的防治。2004年，克林顿出版了自传《我的人生：克林顿回憶錄》。

在美國在線于2005年舉辦的票選活動《最偉大的美國人》中，克林顿被選為美國最偉大的人物第七位。